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Biological Foundation Model

A biological foundation model is a large AI model trained on biological data rather than ordinary text alone. The data may include protein sequences, DNA, RNA, gene expression, cell images, molecular structures, clinical measurements, or other scientific datasets. These models aim to learn useful patterns in biology and help researchers ask better questions. They can suggest hypotheses, but they do not replace experiments.

Why it matters

Biological foundation models may help researchers connect rare disorders to broader patterns in biology, prioritize experiments, and interpret data. The key question is whether their predictions hold up in real cells, animals, and patients.

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